

The diabetic rats were randomly divided into control and treatment groups, and 200 mg/kg/day puguntano extract was administered orally for 10 days to treatment group. METHODS: Forty-eight male Wistar rats had T2DM induced using a combination of feeding a high-fat diet for 5 weeks and multiple intraperitoneal injections of low-dose streptozotocin (30 mg/kg).

Puguntano, p38 MAPK, GLUT-4, T2DM AbstractīACKGROUND: Puguntano ( Curanga feel-terrae Merr.) contains flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids/ terpenoids which improved post-receptor insulin signalling in rats model of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).ĪIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of puguntano leaf extract on p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) levels and glucose transporter-4 (GLUT-4) expression in diabetic rats muscle. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesiaĭepartment Dermatovenereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesiaĭepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesiaĭepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, Indonesiaĭepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutic, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesiaĭepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesiaĭepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Dr M. Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, H.
